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Advisor
Intel® Advisor XE is a threading assistant for C, C++, C# and Fortran. It guides developers through threading design, automating analyses required for fast and correct implementation.
It helps developers to add parallelism to their existing C/C++ or Fortran programs. You can use the Intel Advisor XE to:
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Why Intel Advisor?
Before checking the parallel efficiency of an application, it is necessary to understand how the application behaves at the core level. For example,
- whether it is memory bound or compute bound
- how good is the vectorization
- how is the memory access pattern
- whether there are dependencies hindering vectorization
- where different loops/functions lie on the Roofline plot etc.
Intel Advisor not only provide answers to all the above-mentioned queries, but also suggests solutions, for example, what kind of optimizations one needs to implement in order to improve the performance of the application.
How to use Intel Advisor?
First compile your application with an additional flag "-g". Then, set up an environment for the Advisor by loading the corresponding module.
For example, on Hawk
module load advisor
On Vulcan
module load performance/advisor
Afterwards, collect survey, tripcounts and flops as follows:
advixe-cl -collect survey -project-dir results_advisor ./a.out
advixe-cl -collect tripcounts -flop -project-dir results_advisor ./a.out
Now the results can be opened as follows
advixe-gui results_advisor/e000/e000.advixeexp
Visualizing results on could be slow, one may thus alternatively, pack up all the results in a read-only file as follows
advixe-cl --snapshot --project-dir=results_advisor --cache-sources path_to_source_code --cache-binaries path_to_binary
This will create a file snapshot000.advixeexpz which can be easily copied to the local machine and can be viewed as,
advixe-gui snapshot000.advixeexpz