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CRAY XC30 Using the Batch System SLURM
The only way to start a parallel job on the compute nodes of this system is to use the batch system. The installed batch system is based on
- the resource management system SLURM (Simple Linux Utility for Resource Management)
Additional you have to know on CRAY XC30 the user applications are always launched on the compute nodes using the application launcher, aprun, which submits applications to the Application Level Placement Scheduler (ALPS) for placement and execution.
Detailed information about how to use this system and many examples can be found in Cray Programming Environment User's Guide and Workload Management and Application Placement for the Cray Linux Environment.
Writing a submission script is typically the most convenient way to submit your job to the batch system.
You generally interact with the batch system in two ways: through options specified in job submission scripts (these are detailed below in the examples) and by using slurm commands on the login nodes. There are some main commands used to interact with slurm:
- sbatch is used to submit a job script for later execution.
- scancel is used to cancel a pending or running job or job step. It can also be used to send an arbitrary signal to all processes associated with a running job or job step.
- sinfo reports the state of partitions and nodes managed by SLURM. It has a wide variety of filtering, sorting, and formatting options.
- squeue reports the state of jobs or job steps. It has a wide variety of filtering, sorting, and formatting options. By default, it reports the running jobs in priority order and then the pending jobs in priority order.
- srun is used to submit a job for execution or initiate job steps in real time.
- salloc is used to allocate resources for a job in real time.
- sacct is used to report job or job step accounting information about active or completed jobs.
Check the man page of slurm for more advanced commands and options
man slurm
or read the SLURM Documentation